Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Genesis Of The Islam - 1859 Words

The genesis of the Islam reveals areto the liberal and humanistic origin of the Islam in East Bengal. But this liberal-humanistic the Islam has turned into the Political Islam mainly due to three major regressive a transformations associated with to the emergence within the religious doctrine-based on Pakistan State (in 1947), failure to the punish war criminals (in the 1971 War of Independence) and legitimisation to the communalism by secularism with Islam as the state religion. The Constitution (EightAmendment 1988). The failure of the State are satisfying to the basic needs of the people, growingcriminalisation to the economy and politics, growing inequality to society, increasing youth unemployment, the communalisation of culture and the education, lack of peoples the are main-stream political (democratic) leadership, external environment—all contributed of growth Islamist extremism in Bangladesh. Religious fundamentalism, to the process, has gained momentum shape o rganisedof Political Islam, which are intends to capture the state power by force. The religious fundamentalist forces have successfully with assimilated of religion with reality are pursuing their of capturing state power to using religion a pretext through the well-organised economic power-based the political process. the fundamentalists have created to an economy within the economy, and the state. Economics of the Fundamentalism — Essence and Linkages: The term are fundamentalism are theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Hebrew Wisdom on Diligence and Laziness934 Words   |  4 PagesCritical Thinking Assignment Part I 1) I chose the Islam worldview i)The Question of Origin-- Islams believe that man came into being through a long process of evolution. They believe the evolutionary process which produced man in its form today took millions of years, and man evolved from lower forms of animal life. In their belief,it was only small types of animals in the beginning, and in the course of time animals got larger and eventually one of these animals developed into manRead MoreDifferences Between Christianity And Islam1444 Words   |  6 Pagesbeliefs they hold. Christianity and Islam are two religious traditions dominating the world, accounting for over 55% of the population (â€Å"Common Word†). While they greatly differ, the two have undeniable similarities that offer a common ground for the two traditions to unite. It is necessary for these two traditions to coexist and strive for peace so that the majority of the world’s population can live in harmony. The history, practices, and sacred texts of Islam and Christian ity yield traditions withRead MoreCritical Thinking Assignment On Islam1488 Words   |  6 Pages Critical Thinking Assignment on Islam Islam is a monotheistic religion founded by Muhammed during the seventh century. 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The Question of Origin – Similarly to Genesis of the Bible, the Quran offers verses describing creation. â€Å"Surely, your Lord is Allah who created the heavens and the earth†¦ (Yunus 10:3) The Quran also tells us that Allah is the creator of all, including man. There are very few differences between the Islamic and Christian views of Creation, as both views accept that everything was created by the Lord. b. The Question of Identity – â€Å"The Islamic Identity is taken to mean theRead MoreThe Question Of Origin Of Life1144 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"created from clay, then made [man’s] offspring from a drop of humble fluid† (The Koran 32:7-8). In this way mankind is intimately connected with the earth which Allah created for his people. To begin, Islam has some contradictions concerning creation within its own text. Unlike many religions, Islam does not have a creation story, instead the Qur’an was made to engage the reader in contemplating lessons (Dodge 140). Because of the motivation behind the Qur’an, the sacred book cannot keep its own storyRead MoreEvolution of Abrahamic Religions 1022 Words   |  5 PagesEvolution of Abrahamic Religions â€Å"Neither shall thy name any more be called Abram, but thy name shall be Abraham; for a father of many nations have I made thee.† Genesis 17:5. This is a direct excerpt from the king james Bible where God is renaming Abram to Abraham. Abraham became the father of many nations and to day three of the most popular religions that span many people groups and ethnicities can trace the roots of their beliefs back to Abraham. Three main religions sprouted from AbrahamicRead MoreThe Quranic And Biblical Story Of Adam And Eve1527 Words   |  7 PagesKody Ayers 3/11/2015 The Quranic and Biblical Story of Adam and Eve Christianity and Islam are similar in many beliefs and have many intersecting histories. These beliefs include major points such as a God and ancient prophets. However, Islam and Christianity vary significantly between their religious written works. These works are the Bible and the Qur’an. The compilation of both in their respective religions however do point back to God. God being the omnipotent deity in which these religionsRead MoreCritical Thinking : Islam Worldview / Christian Worldview 21086 Words   |  5 PagesCRITICAL THINKING: ISLAM WORLDVIEW/CHRISTIAN WORLDVIEW 2 The Question of Origin Islam Worldview The beginning of life according to Islam was facilitated by the prophet Muhammad. But, Islam began long before Muhammad. Muhammad dictated to the Quran, which is the holy book of Islam. The followers of the Islam religion call themselves Muslims. â€Å"There is approximately 1.8 billion people that follow the Islam religion. It is the second largest religion in the world† (Lipka, 2017). Followers

Network Neutrality Free Essays

SHOULD NETWORK NEURALITY CONTINUE? DRAFT SUMMARY This case study from the beginning wanted to know the kind of internet use the reader is and how their usage is affecting the bandwidth making it slow down the entire internet. It went further to discuss reports which indicated that use demand for the internet could outspace network capacity by 2011 which would result in slow performance on websites such as youtube and facebook with other services. The debate about metering internet use centres was also raised. We will write a custom essay sample on Network Neutrality or any similar topic only for you Order Now Network neutrality which is the idea of internet service providers allowing customers equal access to content and applications regardless of the source or nature of the content was the key issue discussed in this case study. It brought to the fore the fact that presently the internet is indeed neutral because it was built on phone lines, which are subject to common carriage laws. These laws require phone companies to treat all calls and customers equally. Which means that they cannot offer extra benefits to customers willing to pay higher premiums for faster or clearer calls. Due to bandwidth consumed by content being delivered over the internet, Telecom and cable companies want to be able to charge differentiated prices. Advocates of net neutrality are pushing congress to regulate the industry which would require network providers to refrain from these types of practices. Some companies report that 5 percent of their customers use about half the capacity on local lines without paying any more than low-usage customers. They state that metered pricing is â€Å"the fairest way† to finance necessary investments in its network infrastructure. Internet service providers point to the upsurge in piracy of copyrighted materials over the Internet as a reason to oppose network neutrality. Comcast reported that illegal file sharing of copyrighted material was consuming 50 percent of its network capacity. The company posits that if network transmission rates were slower for this type of content, users would be less likely to download or access it. Bob Kahn, another co-inventor of the Internet Protocol opposes network neutrality saying that it removes the incentive for network providers to innovate, provide new capabilities, and upgrade to new technology. ANSWERS 1. What is network neutrality? Why has the Internet operated under net neutrality up to this point in time? Network neutrality is the idea that Internet service providers must allow customers equal access to content and applications regardless of the source or nature of the content. Presently the Internet is indeed neutral: all Internet traffic is treated equally on a first-come, first-serve basis by Internet backbone owners. The Internet is neutral because it was built on phone lines, which are subject to ‘common carriage’ laws. Common Carrier law reflects a business principle that strives to avoid discrimination in a wide range of commercial practices. These laws require phone companies to treat all calls and customers equally. They cannot offer extra benefits to customers willing to pay higher premiums for faster or clearer calls, a model knows as tiered service. 2. Who’s in favor of network neutrality? Who’s opposed? Why? Organizations like MoveOn. rg, the Christian Coalition, the American Library Association, every major consumer group, many bloggers and small businesses, and some large Internet companies like Google and Amazon are in favour and supports network neutrality. Vint Cerf, a co-inventor of the Internet Protocol and some members of the U. S. Congress also support network neutrality . This group argues that the risk of censorship increases when network operators c an selectively block or slow access to certain content. Others are concerned about the effect of slower transmission rates on their business models if users can’t download or access content in a speedy fashion. Telecommunications and cable companies are largely opposed to network neutrality and want to be able to charge differentiated prices based on the amount of bandwidth consumed by content being delivered over the Internet. Some companies report that 5 percent of their customers use about half the capacity on local lines without paying any more than low-usage customers. They state that metered pricing is â€Å"the fairest way† to finance necessary investments in its network infrastructure. Internet service providers point to the upsurge in piracy of copyrighted materials over the Internet as a reason to oppose network neutrality. Comcast reported that illegal file sharing of copyrighted material was consuming 50 percent of its network capacity. The company posits that if network transmission rates were slower for this type of content, users would be less likely to download or access it. Bob Kahn, another co-inventor of the Internet Protocol opposes network neutrality saying that it removes the incentive for network providers to innovate, provide new capabilities, and upgrade to new technology. 3. What would be the impact on individual users, businesses, and government if Internet providers switched to a tiered service model? It has been argued by proponents of net neutrality that a neutral Internet encourages everyone to innovate without permission from the phone and cable companies or other authorities. A more level playing field spawns countless new businesses. Allowing unrestricted information flow becomes essential to free markets and democracy as commerce and society increasingly move online. Heavy users of network bandwidth would pay higher prices without necessarily experiencing better service. Even those who use less bandwidth could run into the same situation. Network owners believe regulation like the bills proposed by net neutrality advocates will impede U. S. competitiveness by stifling innovation and hurt customers who will benefit from ‘discriminatory’ network practices. U. S. Internet service already lags behind other nations in overall speed, cost, and quality of service, adding credibility to the providers’ arguments. Obviously, by increasing the cost of heavy users of network bandwidth, telecommunication and cable companies and Internet service providers stand to increase their profit margins. 4. Are you in favor of legislation enforcing network neutrality? Why or why not? WHY Innovation and Creativity are the Heart of Net Neutrality The Internet has grown at a phenomenal pace since its beginnings in the early 1990’s, and this growth is largely in part due to the protections and freedoms that net neutrality affords. Groundbreaking ideas and innovative products such as Google, eBay, YouTube, and torrents have gotten to where they are today because of net neutrality, and there are literally thousands of new start-ups, online stores, and simple ecommerce sites that start every day with the same chance to make it big. Net neutrality encourages creative expression. For example, a lecturer talking to weekend MBA students via podcast. Without net neutrality, this opportunity would be limited at best, and completely throttled at worst. Net Neutrality Provides a Competitive Marketplace Most people have access to only one, perhaps two ISPs (Internet Service Providers) in their local area. If net neutrality were to be revoked, these ISPs would have the authority to regulate Internet access, and since the consumer would most likely be unable to choose a different service provider, that access would be defined according to their discrimination. WHY NOT Tiered Access Could Make For A Better Internet Net neutrality, if legislated would affect Internet Service providers who believe in the tiered access. That is paying for different levels of Internet service. This could pay for more sophisticated infrastructure, which would benefit all the users of that network. Their argument postulates that large companies could afford to pay higher fees for Internet access, which would in turn finance network improvements, which would eventually trickle down to the average Web user. Control Legislation would actually control commonplace safety practices and loopholes for unethical exploits. How to cite Network Neutrality, Papers

Saturday, April 25, 2020

What Would You Do If You Won the Lottery free essay sample

What would you do if you won $500,000? If you won $500,000 in the lottery, what would you spend it on? There are a lot of different ways that people would choose to spend this money. Some people would choose to spend it on themselves, others would choose to give it all away to charity. The way I would spend it would be a mixture of the two. (67) First, I would take $250,000 and put it in the bank. If it is in the bank for a while, it will draw around four to five thousand dollars in interest a year. So after about ten years, it will grow to around $300,000. That way, I will never have to worry about not having money or struggling from paycheck to paycheck. (72) After I put half of it in the bank, I would give $50,000 to a charity. I believe that if I was given the opportunity to have a big sum of money given to me, I would love to give some of that away to people that truly need it. We will write a custom essay sample on What Would You Do If You Won the Lottery or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page There are millions of needy people that have no money, no house to live in, and no food to eat. By giving them some extra money, they will be able to afford the things that other people take for granted. It would make me feel like a better person if I gave my money away to people that truly need some help. (112) I would take $100,000 and give it to my parents. They deserve the money since they always provided me with things I wanted, even if that meant they had to go without. If I gave them that money, they would not have to worry about struggling to pay bills or not having money to buy food. My parents are very generous people. When I would have friends over, my mom would give her food away so that my friends can have something to eat. She was always giving and never asked for anything in return. (95) With the remaining $100,000, I would go crazy with it. I would go buy a new car, buy some stock in a big company, and just buy whatever I feel like buying. After all, I did win the money and its my money to spend how I want to spend it. I should be able to choose to spend it on whatever I spend it on, whether its morally right or not. (82) Coming to my conclusion, most of my money would be given to other people. If I was lucky enough to win a large sum of money, I believe that I should give it back to other people in return. Karma would help me out down the road by giving me better opportunities in life. So, that’s pretty much the way I plan on spending all of my money. (75) Total Word Count: 501

Wednesday, March 18, 2020

1920s Essay Essays

1920s Essay Essays 1920s Essay Essay 1920s Essay Essay The United States of America has had its ups and its downs over the past few centuries. One high point in our American history is the 1920 epoch. This clip period was full of comfortable and blissful citizens. The economic system. being exceptionally strong after World War I. contributed to the wealth and felicity of many Americans during this clip period. The Roaring Twentiess were a clip where people felt they could capture any dream they want. This period was known as a clip of populating the American dream. In 1918 the unreliable World War I had eventually ended. This war with states such as Austria-Hungary. the British Empire. China. France. the German Empire. Italy. Japan. Portugal. Russia. and the United States of America. resulted in over 10 million deceases. one-quarter of which were American deceases. A flu epidemic that hit America shortly after the terminal of the war killed dual that figure. The approaching decennary of wealth and pleasance was much needed to Americans ( Kallen ) . At the beginning of the 1920s America had Woodrow Wilson as our president. Unfortunately for him. they elected Warren Harding to take over the authorities ( Kallen ) . â€Å"Although Harding was known as an easygoing and good-humored leader. his disposal was prevailing with corruption† ( Kallen 12 ) . Harding so passed off on August 2. 1923 ensuing in his Vice President. Calvin Coolidge. taking office ( Kallen ) . President Coolidge’s â€Å"hands off† attack to federal directive was an influence in the boom mid-twentiess economic system. The 1920s became known as a power age. The usage of electricity increased in the mid-twentiess compared to before the war. With many Americans going more flush during this clip. the cost of measures for things such as electricity and autos were non a concern at this clip. The proportion of places with electricity started at 20 per centum in 1919 and rose to 67 per centum by 1927. The leap in electricity use besides created an addition in productiveness in mills ( Kallen ) . Many soldiers returning from war did non come back to the high wages and short yearss they were used to working. Wagess were cut for some and working environments were rough. These new working conditions caused many workers to travel on work stoppage during the 1920s ( Sann ) . Another cause to the shorter wages of returning soldiers was the fact that adult females were now wo rking. The adult females took over their occupations while most soldiers were off at war ensuing in fewer occupations when they came place. The 1920s was a delicious clip for adult females. The 1920 blessing of the 19th amendment granted adult females the right to vote. Many conservative Americans were dismayed by the new functions adult females had acquired. They protested against these alterations saying that the alterations in traditional women’s maps would by an influence on the prostration of society ( Hanson ) . Women’s engagement in the war attempt was a determinant factor in leting them to hold the right to vote. Although the House of Representatives passed the 19th amendment in 1918. it took two more old ages to be successfully passed by the Senate leting adult females to take part in the 1920 election ( Hanson ) . The functions of adult females had now developed in new ways. During the war. adult females were given the occupations left unfastened by soldiers contending in Europe. They were no longer merely homemakers who stayed place to cook. clean. and raise the kids. Womans now had occupations and callings and were given the chance to progress in the universe ( Hanson ) . The media spread the word about the new adult females revolution that was brushing the state. Magazines. newspapers. and yellow journalisms were the signifiers of media used to inform Americans of what was go oning. As certain newspapers became more popular and started being published in more metropoliss across America. less and less local metropolis newspapers were being published. We besides see the debut of a yellow journalism during the 1920 epoch. The yellow journalism frequently prints hideous and amazing narratives that were non usually printed in local intelligence ( Hanson ) . This new civilization of the 1920s was the first to be deeply influenced by mass media. Radios took to the bosom of many Americans. The gross revenues of wirelesss from the start of the 1920s to the terminal rose to about six hundred million dollars. Movies besides became more popular during this clip. Multitudes of people would garner at the theater on a Saturday afternoon to watch a play or comedy movie ( Kallen ) . We start to see that for the first clip in history more Americans lived in metropoliss than on farms. This changed was caused by the alteration in economic system. chiefly ( â€Å"The Roaring Twenties† ) . The addition in Numberss of automobilists caused soil roads to be paved over. altering the American landscape for good ( Kallen ) . Besides. more makers started bring forthing goods that were used by people all over the state. non merely in one certain country. This was due to the big countrywide advertizements. The 1920s were howling to those who were immature and booming but to those who were non. it was a clip of great struggle ( â€Å"The Roaring Twenties† ) . â€Å"The powerful economic system might of America from 1920 to October 1929 is often overlooked or merely submerged by the more exciting subjects such as Prohibition and the mobsters. the Jazz Age with its loonies. and the KKK† ( Trueman ) . America became the wealthiest state in the universe during this decennary. Our strength as a state was motivated and compelled by our huge economic power. Merely buying something had a major economic influence. This was a clip before machines and automatons created our ware and adult male really worked to do what we bought. The worker so would acquire the money he earned and alternatively of salvaging it. he’d travel out and pass it. This rhythm is what kept the money circulated in our economic system. maintaining it str ong. â€Å"The films. wireless shows. sophisticated advertisement. and popular magazines all had an influence on the lives of 1920’s young person who saw themselves as different from the older generation† ( Scott ) . The immature coevals centered themselves around glamors. They were rich and money was non a concern. The people of this coevals partied frequently and had all of the finer things in life. The parties that were thrown were excessive. The celebrated and rich all attended. They besides acquired many of the negative qualities of the people they were seeking to pattern. like smoking. bad linguistic communication. immorality. and selfishness ( Scott ) . The clip period of the 1920s was a clip when the younger coevalss rebelled against the traditions of society. The immature adult females started featuring short skirts and smoking coffin nails. The new vocals and films out at this clip talked about and glorified imbibing and have oning stockings lower than usual. These rebellious adult females were known as flappers. The flappers wore short sleeved. sometimes even sleeveless thin frocks. This new craze became dismaying the people of America ( Mcneil ) . â€Å"Criminals started providing illegal intoxicant. The simple act of imbibing a martini became an exciting escapade for many Americans† ( Kallen 17 ) . The bang of imbibing helped drive the immature rebellions that spread through society. Illegal bars started starting up everyplace in New York Cit y. In some topographic points an full metropolis block or more was fluxing with them. These illegal bars and barrooms were called speakeasies. ( Kallen ) The immature work forces were supposed to be conservative and hardworking while the adult females were supposed to be proper and modest. During the mid-twentiess. this all changed. The ethical motives of work forces and adult females had been lost. The younger grownups populating in America no longer wanted to move the manner their parents or grandparents had for coevalss. Although the alterations in vesture were harmless at first. it shocked the older coevalss who still kept to their traditional ways ( Kallen ) Another revolution that arose in the 1920s was the first sexual revolution. Sexual activity had ever been something that the populace did non speak about. However. in the 1920s. sex was everyplace you looked. Plays. music. and films now based their subjects on sex. Even books became more risque . The authorities who were seeking to halt this obscene eruption banned some. The sexual compulsion led to an compulsion of visual aspect among adult females. For the first clip the in-between category adult females could acquire their hair and nails done. The privilege was originally merely available to the affluent adult females who could afford it ( Kallen ) . Writers of the clip period frequently had problem groking the alterations that were happening in society. Some authors had enjoyed the alterations and embraced them ; others were defeated to see the old ways of society disappearance. Literature was a good manner to capture the alterations of mundane life. 1920s writers wrote about what the proverb around them. The described the manner people lived and how they interacted with each other. Reading formed a brawny portion of their broader instruction. F. Scott Fitzgerald’s portraiture of the American life style is that of the American Dream. His novel is really comparative to how most Americans lived during the 1920s. â€Å"F. Scott Fitzgerald cleanly captured the Roaring Twenties in The Great Gatsby and in exposing some of the emptiness of the era’s unchained philistinism. created a literary classic† ( Drew ) Although there are non many characters in the fresh one would desire to pattern their life after. we can still larn from what Fitzgerald wrote. ( Drew ) â€Å"I felt a haunting solitariness sometimes. and felt it in others–young clerks in the twilight. blowing the most affecting minutes of dark and life† ( Fitzgerald 62 ) . Fitzgerald portrays how many Americans were selfish and spent their life off partying and imbibing or disbursement money. In the fresh Gatsby believes people take life for granted. He thinks that now is the clip to link with people and have fun but alternatively they are merely throwing their lives off. It besides implies that with all of the wealth Gatsby has. he is still lonely in life. Peoples do non come to his parties for constructing relationships with those they meet. They go to be distracted from their mundane lives. He finds solitariness in this. Even about ninety old ages subsequently Americans can associate to life from the 1920s. We feel a kind of acquaintance when reading novels such as The Great Gatsby. Some things are here to remain such as the Internet and some many are altering mundane in society. Thingss besides repeat itself over the class of history. We notice people are still looking for felicity in life and fulfilment. Whether it is 2013 or 1920 the wealthy will ever be comfortable and the hapless will ever fight. That is how the human race is. Peoples will ever hold a demand for delighting themselves and what they want. Selfishness is wit hin each and every one of us.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

25 Best Value US Colleges Worth Your Investment

25 Best Value US Colleges Worth Your Investment 25 most expensive US universities that are worth applying for. Choosing a college requires considering a number of factors:   the  presence of fraternity and sorority life, the  location, and size of the university or college, its academic reputation, etc. Surprisingly, these factors are not the most important when a typical student weighs when  making their final choice. The most important thing to think over is the tuition fee. Indeed  the total cost of attending college is, without a doubt, the most important factor  influencing students final decision. But is there any sense in paying a  higher tuition fee? Why not choose an alternative college? Something less expensive, for example. The reason to choose a higher-ranking institution is that the top-ranking colleges mean  a greater return on investment for students when they graduate and get employed. According to the FORBES’ 2016 ranking of the USA’s Best Value Colleges here is a list of the most pricey universities in America: 1.  Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), located in Cambridge, MA. The average annual price in MIT is $21,816. 2.  California Institute of Technology, (Caltech). The average annual charge is $25,667. 3.  Stanford University  offers more than 65 departments and programs. Among the most famous Stanford graduates of all time are John F. Kennedy (he dropped his MBA program before receiving the degree), Sigourney Weaver, Tiger Woods, Larry Page, Reese Witherspoon and many others. 4.  Harvey Mudd College  is a liberal arts college. It is a college for those who would like to become scientists, mathematicians, and engineers. 5.  Yale University in Connecticut is situated 90 minutes from New Youk and is open for those who wish to take a guided tour, stroll through the historic Old Campus or attend a concert. 6.  A member of the Ivy League Brown University (RI) 7.  Dartmouth College (NH) offers a liberal arts education for the 21st century: education in and beyond the classroom as said on the website of the college. 8. In  Cornell University (NY)  engineering is definitely top notch. Chemical, electrical, computer science, mechanics majors here are regarded highly too. 9.  Several small liberal arts colleges of Washington and Lee University in Lexington, VA 10.  Colgate University in Hamilton 11.  NY Williams College in Williamstown, MA 12.  Schools in the Midwest including the University of Chicago, in Chicago, IL. The university of Chicago was founded by  John D. Rockefeller in 1890 and is considered to be one of the worlds premier research and academic institutions. 13.  Northwestern University in Evanston, IL. The mission of Northwestern University states: Northwestern is committed to excellent teaching, innovative research and the personal and intellectual growth of its students in a diverse academic community. 14.  Carleton College, in Northfield, MN These schools may be pricey, but they prove to bring a high payoff. Choosing a college from the list above will make the parents rest easy as they know that this choice will pay dividends. Need help with your college essay? Order an essay written by our professional writers.

Friday, February 14, 2020

The Relationship between the Director and Directee Essay

The Relationship between the Director and Directee - Essay Example This in essence means that spiritual directors should have love for their spiritual directees. In the video, we also learn that good spiritual directors should be humble and should not impose their views or their wishes on their spiritual directee; this point is actually supported by Barry and Connolly when they say that humbleness is one of the pre-requisite of good spiritual direction. Again, we learn from the video that good spiritual directors should be competent in their work, and that they should have a good grasp of the teachings of the church; this view is supported by Barry and Connolly when they say that competent spiritual directors should undergo specialized training meant to prepare them for the ministry of spiritual direction. The other important point that we learn from the video is that competent spiritual direction requires confidentiality on the part of the spiritual director; in the video, we find Fr. Cain as the spiritual director quite confident in his work in di recting Virginia Blass, his spiritual directee. Lastly, we learn from the video that a good spiritual director should be a good listener, this view is emphasised by Barry and Connolly in their writing. In this interview, my interviewee is Pastor Eric Brown. Pastor Brown has been involved in the ministry of spiritual direction for the last five years. The following is a summary of my conversation with Pastor Brown. Answer: I recognized my call to the ministry of spiritual direction after being a pastor for five years. Before I became a spiritual director, I was involved in the ministry of preaching the word and I had travelled to many places preaching the word, including to places like Africa and India. During this time, many people whom I preached to inquired from me how they could know the ways of the Lord in their lives. After reflecting for quite a long time about how I could help

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Ancient Greek Philosophical Thought - Final Exam Essay

Ancient Greek Philosophical Thought - Final Exam - Essay Example On the foundations of the same belief, Socrates argues that the souls of philosophers and intellectuals will join the souls of deities many thousand years before the arrival of the ordinary humans due to the very fact that the philosophers’ souls are far refined and sublime than those of general pu...blic, and avoid vice and evil temptations by controlling their desires and discouraging their lust. Hence, Socrates has defined and determined the path and position of soul in his philosophic ideas, which are being endorsed and asserted by the future philosophers for the last several centuries to come. Socrates has also elucidated madness in his second speech, where he argues that it is madness that urges temptation of love, friendship and even sexual desires. He is of the opinion that sexual relations between man and boy must be developed on the basis of true feelings of love, instead of mere lust and for the fulfillment of carnal desires only. Such type of insincere relationship s will break mutual respect between the mentor and pupil, and every association will seek its connection in selfishness and materialism. Hence, the great philosopher, in a terse manner, describes that the carnal desires are an essential part of human instinct, which can be controlled but could not be suppressed altogether. Here Socrates perhaps means emotions and passion equivalent to madness; it is therefore he cites the sun-god Apollo, the Seven Muses, and the harvest and fertility god Dionysus and the love-god Aphrodite, nature and form of the expressions of love are different for all the four, he submits. While explaining the concept of Eros, in his speech, Socrates submits to state that Eros or lust has direction connection with human soul. It is soul that attracts towards Eros for one way or the other. Somehow, philosophers have control to resist the advancements of sexual desires particularly in case of pederasty, where an adult male is fascinated by the beauty of a youth. Th e king of gods Zeus had also experienced madness out of the sheer and absolute beauty of the Trojan young prince Ganymede, and he had abdicated the youth for his sexual desires and love too. However, unlike performing the same act of abdicating a beautiful person for one’s purpose, the philosophers’ soul control the madness and desires, and thus turns out to be refined and sublime in nature and acts. Moreover, Socrates has also thrown light on rhetoric in his final speech, where instead of discouraging the politicians to take part in writing activities, Socrates allows them to do the same and thus read, write and deliver the speeches. However, instead of being mean and inferior, the writing and theme should be excellent and refined one. Hence, making an